Read 10 Lines About Kamarajar In English and discover the inspiring life of a humble leader who changed education and politics in Tamil Nadu.
Have you ever heard about a leader who gave up everything for the people? One such great leader was Kumaraswami Kamaraj, also known as Kamarajar. Born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, he became one of the most respected political figures in India. He was not rich. He was not highly educated. But his love for the country made him a legend.
Kamarajar joined the freedom movement when he was just a teenager. He went to jail many times during British rule. After India got independence, he became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963.
During his rule, he brought many changes that helped poor people. He started the mid-day meal scheme to give food to school children. He made education free and easy to access.
People called him the “Kingmaker” because he helped choose India’s Prime Ministers without wanting power for himself. He never lived in luxury and died with no personal wealth.
This blog will tell you 10 important lines about Kamarajar that show why he is still remembered with great respect across India.
10 Lines About Kamarajar In English PDF
What is special about Kamaraj?
K. Kamaraj (1903–1975) was a respected Indian freedom fighter and politician from Tamil Nadu. Some key things that make him special:
- Chief Minister of Madras State (1954–1963): He was known as a simple, honest, and highly efficient administrator.
- Education Pioneer: He is celebrated for revolutionizing the education system in Tamil Nadu.
- “Kingmaker” in Indian Politics: As President of the Indian National Congress, he played a crucial role in selecting Prime Ministers after Nehru’s death.
- Kamaraj Plan: He voluntarily resigned from power to rejuvenate the Congress party, setting an example of selfless leadership.
What is the role of Kamarajar in educational development?
Kamaraj is widely credited for transforming education in Tamil Nadu:
- Free Education: He introduced free and compulsory education for children up to 14 years.
- Midday Meal Scheme: Initiated to fight hunger and encourage school attendance. This was a precursor to India’s national Midday Meal Scheme.
- School Infrastructure: Thousands of new schools were built, especially in rural areas.
- Teacher Recruitment: Large-scale appointment of teachers ensured proper staffing.
- School Uniforms: Introduced free uniforms to promote equality among students.
Legacy: Due to his work, Tamil Nadu saw a dramatic rise in literacy rates and set the foundation for its later achievements in social development.
Which dams are built by Kamarajar?
During Kamaraj’s tenure as Chief Minister, several major dams and irrigation projects were built or initiated in Tamil Nadu:
- Manimuthar Dam – Tirunelveli District
- Vaigai Dam – Near Theni and Madurai
- Krishnagiri Dam – In Krishnagiri District
- Sathanur Dam – In Tiruvannamalai District
- Periyar Dam Expansion – Continued works to improve irrigation
These projects significantly boosted agriculture and water management in the state.
Where did Kamarajar die?
Kamaraj passed away on October 2, 1975, at his home in Chennai (then Madras), Tamil Nadu. He was 72 years old.
What is the main role of education in national development?
Education plays a vital role in national development through:
- Human Capital Development: Educated citizens contribute more productively to the economy.
- Social Equality: Education reduces inequality and opens opportunities.
- Innovation & Technology: Drives scientific and technological advancement.
- Democratic Participation: Promotes informed and active citizenship.
- Health & Welfare: Educated populations tend to have better health and social indicators.
In essence, education is the foundation of a prosperous, stable, and progressive nation.
What is the special day of July 15 in Tamil Nadu?
July 15 is celebrated as “Kamarajar Day” (Kamarajar Dinam) in Tamil Nadu.
- It marks the birth anniversary of K. Kamaraj (born July 15, 1903).
- The day is observed in schools and government offices to honor his contributions to education and public service.
- Students often take part in essay competitions, speeches, and cultural programs in his memory.
10 Lines About Kamarajar In English
Kumaraswami Kamaraj, widely known as Kamarajar, was a simple yet visionary leader who played a key role in shaping modern Tamil Nadu. He was loved for his honesty, humility, and lifelong dedication to public service.
- Kamarajar was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu.
- He was a strong freedom fighter who joined the Indian National Congress at a young age.
- Kamarajar played a major role in India’s independence movement.
- He was imprisoned several times during the British rule.
- After independence, he became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963.
- He introduced free education and the mid-day meal scheme for school children.
- He focused on improving the lives of poor people through welfare schemes.
- Kamarajar was known as the “Kingmaker” in Indian politics.
- He lived a simple life and had no personal wealth or property.
- Kamarajar passed away on October 2, 1975, but his legacy continues to inspire millions.
Kamarajar Essay – 100 Words
K. Kamaraj was a great Indian freedom fighter and statesman. He was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu. A dedicated member of the Indian National Congress, he played a key role in the freedom struggle.
After independence, he served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963. Kamaraj introduced free education and the mid-day meal scheme for school children. These reforms increased school enrollment and reduced illiteracy.
Known for his simplicity and integrity, he was also called the “Kingmaker” in Indian politics. Kamaraj passed away on October 2, 1975, but remains an inspiring figure in Indian history.
Kamarajar Essay – 150 Words
Kumaraswami Kamaraj, commonly known as K. Kamaraj, was a prominent Indian leader and freedom fighter. Born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, he joined the freedom movement at a young age and was imprisoned multiple times during British rule. After independence, Kamaraj became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 1954 and served until 1963.
During his tenure, he introduced free and compulsory education and launched the mid-day meal scheme to encourage school attendance. These initiatives significantly improved literacy in the state. Kamaraj also focused on rural development, roads, and irrigation.
Known for his honesty and simple lifestyle, he gained respect across the nation. He later played a key role in Indian national politics and was instrumental in selecting Prime Ministers like Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi, earning him the title of “Kingmaker.” Kamaraj passed away on October 2, 1975, leaving behind a legacy of integrity and public service.
Kamarajar Essay – 200 Words
K. Kamaraj was one of India’s most admired political leaders and freedom fighters. He was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu. Coming from a humble background, he left school at a young age and joined the Indian freedom movement.
Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi, he became an active participant in protests and was jailed several times during the struggle for independence.
After independence, Kamaraj became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 1954. During his nine-year tenure, he introduced numerous social welfare schemes. His most significant contribution was in the field of education.
He introduced free and compulsory education and the mid-day meal scheme, which encouraged children from poor families to attend school. These policies helped increase the state’s literacy rate and set a model for other states in India.
Kamaraj also focused on building infrastructure such as roads, irrigation projects, and rural development. Despite holding high positions, he lived a simple and honest life.
Later, he played a major role in national politics and helped in selecting two Prime Ministers, Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi, which earned him the title of “Kingmaker.” Kamaraj died on October 2, 1975, and is remembered as the Father of Education in Tamil Nadu.
Kamarajar Essay – 300 Words
K. Kamaraj, born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, was one of India’s most respected leaders. He rose from humble beginnings to become a key figure in the Indian freedom movement and later a transformative leader in post-independence India.
Kamaraj joined the Indian National Congress at a young age and actively participated in the Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience movements. He was imprisoned several times by the British for his role in protests. His deep commitment to the nation earned him recognition as a dedicated freedom fighter.
In 1954, Kamaraj became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. During his tenure, he implemented progressive policies that laid the foundation for the state’s development.
He introduced free and compulsory education and the mid-day meal scheme, encouraging children from poor families to attend school. These reforms greatly improved literacy and helped reduce child labor.
Apart from education, Kamaraj emphasized the development of infrastructure, including roads, water supply, and electricity. He encouraged industrial growth and supported farmers through irrigation projects and agricultural reforms.
In 1963, Kamaraj voluntarily resigned from his position to focus on strengthening the Indian National Congress, a move known as the “Kamaraj Plan.” He played a pivotal role in choosing Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi as Prime Ministers, earning the title “Kingmaker.”
Kamaraj was known for his simplicity, honesty, and public service. He never accumulated personal wealth and remained committed to the welfare of the people. He passed away on October 2, 1975.
Even today, Kamaraj is remembered as “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education) in Tamil Nadu. His life remains an example of leadership rooted in values and service to society.
Kamarajar Essay – 500 Words
Kumaraswami Kamaraj, popularly known as K. Kamaraj, was one of the most influential leaders in modern Indian history. He was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, into a modest family. Due to poverty, he had to drop out of school at a young age, but this did not stop him from pursuing a life of service to the nation.
Inspired by Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress, Kamaraj entered politics during the freedom movement. He was deeply involved in the Non-Cooperation and Civil Disobedience movements and was imprisoned several times by the British authorities. His commitment to the nation and his selfless service earned him the trust and respect of the public.
After independence, Kamaraj emerged as a strong leader in Tamil Nadu and became the Chief Minister in 1954. He remained in office until 1963. His tenure is remembered for significant reforms in education, agriculture, and rural development.
He introduced free and compulsory education in primary schools and implemented the mid-day meal scheme, which became a model for other Indian states. These initiatives drastically improved school enrollment and reduced dropout rates.
Kamaraj also focused on the development of infrastructure. His government built roads, dams, and irrigation systems, and worked toward electrification in rural areas. He encouraged industrial development and brought several industries to Tamil Nadu, helping boost the state’s economy.
In 1963, Kamaraj stepped down from his position as Chief Minister to concentrate on reviving the Congress party, an act that became known as the “Kamaraj Plan.” During this period, he played a crucial role in Indian politics by influencing the selection of Prime Ministers Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi. This earned him the nickname “Kingmaker.”
Kamaraj was known for his simplicity, honesty, and selfless nature. He did not seek personal gain from his political career and led a modest lifestyle. He never married and devoted his entire life to public service.
Kamaraj passed away on October 2, 1975. He is remembered as “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education) in Tamil Nadu, and his contributions to education and social reform have left a lasting legacy. His birthday, July 15, is observed as “Education Development Day” in Tamil Nadu.
Even today, Kamaraj serves as a role model for politicians and citizens alike. His life stands as a symbol of clean politics, dedicated leadership, and the power of education to change society.
K. Kamaraj – A Visionary Leader and the Father of Education in Tamil Nadu (1000 Words)
Kumaraswami Kamaraj, commonly known as K. Kamaraj, was one of the most respected and influential leaders in Indian history. He was a freedom fighter, administrator, statesman, and a symbol of simplicity and honesty in politics.
His life, from humble beginnings to national prominence, is a story of dedication, sacrifice, and visionary leadership. Most notably, his contributions to the education sector in Tamil Nadu earned him the title “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education).
Early Life and Background
K. Kamaraj was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, a small town in present-day Tamil Nadu. He came from a modest family belonging to the Nadar community. His father was a businessman who passed away when Kamaraj was very young.
Due to financial difficulties, Kamaraj had to leave school in the sixth standard and support his family. However, his lack of formal education did not deter him from pursuing a path of public service and national involvement.
Entry into the Freedom Movement
Kamaraj was deeply inspired by national leaders like Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi. At the age of 17, he joined the Indian National Congress and became actively involved in the struggle for Indian independence.
He took part in major movements including the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1920, the Salt Satyagraha in 1930, and the Quit India Movement in 1942.
Throughout the freedom struggle, Kamaraj was arrested multiple times and spent more than 3,000 days in prison. His courage, commitment, and organizational skills made him one of the most respected Congress leaders in Tamil Nadu. Despite having no formal education, Kamaraj read extensively in prison and educated himself on political and social issues.
Role in Post-Independence India
After India gained independence in 1947, Kamaraj became an important figure in shaping the newly formed democracy. In 1954, he became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (then known as Madras State). He held the post for nine years until 1963, during which he made revolutionary contributions in the fields of education, rural development, infrastructure, and industrial growth.
Revolutionizing Education
Kamaraj’s most impactful legacy lies in the field of education. He believed that only an educated society could build a strong nation. At the time, school enrollment in Tamil Nadu was very low, especially among children from rural and economically weaker backgrounds.
To change this, Kamaraj implemented several key policies:
- Free and Compulsory Education: He made primary education free for all and introduced laws to make school attendance mandatory.
- Mid-Day Meal Scheme: Understanding that poverty was a major reason for school dropouts, Kamaraj introduced a mid-day meal scheme that provided free lunch to school children. This attracted thousands of children to schools and significantly improved attendance and retention rates.
- Infrastructure Expansion: Thousands of schools were built in villages, ensuring that no child had to walk more than a few kilometers to attend school.
- Teacher Recruitment: Kamaraj ensured that trained teachers were appointed in newly opened schools and teacher training institutes were established.
These reforms led to a dramatic rise in literacy and changed the future of Tamil Nadu. His model was later adopted by other states and eventually inspired the central government’s national mid-day meal program.
Development of Infrastructure and Industry
Apart from education, Kamaraj also focused on improving infrastructure and public welfare. Under his leadership:
- Roads were constructed to connect villages and towns, improving trade and communication.
- Dams and irrigation projects were built, benefiting agriculture and ensuring water supply to dry regions.
- Rural electrification programs were launched, and more villages received access to electricity.
- Several new industries were established, such as cement, sugar, and textiles, creating employment and boosting the economy.
Kamaraj’s governance was known for being clean, efficient, and people-centric. He did not believe in unnecessary grandeur or political showmanship. He focused on simple, practical solutions to improve the lives of ordinary people.
The Kamaraj Plan and National Politics
In 1963, Kamaraj voluntarily resigned as Chief Minister as part of a bold move to revitalize the Indian National Congress, which had grown stagnant and corrupt after years in power. This initiative, known as the “Kamaraj Plan,” called for senior leaders in power to step down from office and work to rebuild the party from the grassroots level.
Following this, Kamaraj became the President of the Indian National Congress. In this role, he played a crucial part in national politics. After the death of Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964, it was Kamaraj who chose Lal Bahadur Shastri as his successor. When Shastri died in 1966, Kamaraj again took the lead in selecting Indira Gandhi as Prime Minister.
Because of his decisive role in these transitions, Kamaraj earned the nickname “Kingmaker” in Indian politics. However, he himself never aspired for the post of Prime Minister or any other high office, staying true to his principles of selfless service.
Simplicity and Personal Life
Kamaraj was a man of remarkable humility. He never married, lived in a small house, and had no personal wealth. Even as Chief Minister and later as a national leader, he wore simple white clothes and avoided luxuries. He was accessible to the public and often traveled to villages to understand people’s problems firsthand.
His honesty was legendary. There were no allegations of corruption during his rule. Many political observers and citizens still regard him as one of the cleanest and most selfless politicians in Indian history.
Death and Legacy
Kamaraj passed away on October 2, 1975, coinciding with the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. His death was widely mourned across India, especially in Tamil Nadu, where he was loved deeply by the people.
His legacy lives on in many forms:
- He is remembered as “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education) in Tamil Nadu.
- His birthday, July 15, is celebrated as Education Development Day in schools across Tamil Nadu.
- Statues of Kamaraj can be found throughout the state, and institutions and roads have been named after him.
- The Kamaraj Domestic Terminal at Chennai International Airport is named in his honor.
Conclusion
K. Kamaraj was more than just a political leader; he was a visionary whose work shaped modern Tamil Nadu. He proved that it is possible to lead without seeking power, to govern without corruption, and to serve the people with sincerity and humility.
His life is a model for public servants, and his contributions, particularly in the field of education, continue to impact millions even today.
In an age where politics often lacks integrity and vision, Kamaraj’s legacy serves as a powerful reminder of what true leadership looks like—rooted in service, simplicity, and sacrifice.
What is the role of education in the development of nationalism in India?
Education plays a key role in fostering nationalism in India by:
- Creating awareness of the nation’s history, culture, and freedom struggle.
- Promoting unity in diversity by teaching about different cultures and languages.
- Instilling democratic values like liberty, equality, and fraternity.
- Encouraging civic responsibility and participation in nation-building.
- Countering regionalism and communalism through rational thinking.
- Developing pride in the achievements and heritage of India.
What was the role of various people in the development of Babar Ali’s school?
Babar Ali, often called the youngest headmaster in the world, founded a school in West Bengal at the age of 9.
Key contributors to his school’s development:
- Parents: Allowed him to teach students in their backyard.
- Friends & Peers: Helped him teach younger children voluntarily.
- Villagers: Encouraged their children to attend his school.
- Media & Public: Highlighted his efforts, gaining him national attention.
- Government & NGOs: Later supported with resources and recognition.
- Donors & Well-wishers: Provided books, uniforms, and funding.
What is the role of youth in a developing country according to S. Radhakrishnan?
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan believed youth are the foundation of a nation:
- Agents of change: Youth must challenge injustice and bring reforms.
- Moral force: Should uphold ethics and values.
- Nation-builders: With education and energy, youth must work for social progress.
- Thinkers & Doers: Should innovate and contribute to development.
- Guardians of democracy: Must participate in civic life and promote harmony.
What is the role of NCERT in curriculum development (SlideShare summary)?
NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) plays a crucial role in curriculum development in India:
- Designs National Curriculum Framework (NCF).
- Develops textbooks and learning materials for schools.
- Researches educational methods and practices.
- Trains teachers and educators.
- Promotes inclusive and child-centric education.
- Advises the central and state governments on policy.
Kamarajar – About 10 Lines in English
- Kamarajar was a great Indian freedom fighter and politician.
- He was born on July 15, 1903, in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu.
- He served as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 1954 to 1963.
- Kamaraj introduced free education and midday meal schemes.
- He built thousands of schools and dams across the state.
- He is known as the “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education).
- He lived a simple and honest life.
- He was called the “Kingmaker” in Indian politics.
- His birthday is celebrated as “Kamarajar Day” in Tamil Nadu.
- He died on October 2, 1975, in Chennai.
Short Essay on Kamarajar in English (150 words)
K. Kamarajar was one of India’s most respected leaders and freedom fighters. Born on July 15, 1903, in Tamil Nadu, he rose from humble beginnings to become the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
As a leader, he focused on education, introducing free and compulsory schooling and the midday meal scheme, which encouraged poor children to attend school. Kamarajar also built dams and improved the agricultural system.
His simple lifestyle and dedication to public service earned him the admiration of people across India. He was known as the “Kalvi Thanthai” or Father of Education. Even after stepping down from power, he remained influential in national politics and played a key role in selecting India’s Prime Ministers.
His legacy continues to inspire generations. His birthday, July 15, is celebrated as Kamarajar Day in Tamil Nadu.
10 Lines About Kamarajar in Tamil (காமராஜர் பற்றி 10 வரிகள்)
- காமராஜர் ஒரு சிறந்த அரசியல்வாதி மற்றும் விடுதலைப் போராளி.
- அவர் 1903 ஜூலை 15 அன்று பிறந்தார்.
- அவர் தமிழக முதல்வராக 1954 முதல் 1963 வரை பணியாற்றினார்.
- கல்விக்கு பெரும் முக்கியத்துவம் அளித்தார்.
- இலவச கல்வி மற்றும் மதிய உணவுத் திட்டத்தை அறிமுகப்படுத்தினார்.
- பல பள்ளிகள், அணைகள் கட்டப்பட்டன.
- எளிமையான வாழ்க்கையை நடத்தியவர்.
- “கல்வித் தந்தை” என்று அழைக்கப்படுகிறார்.
- ஜூலை 15 காமராஜர் தினமாகக் கொண்டாடப்படுகிறது.
- அவர் 1975 அக்டோபர் 2 அன்று மறைந்தார்.
Kamaraj Achievements in Education in English – 10 Points
- Introduced free and compulsory education for all children.
- Started the Midday Meal Scheme to reduce school dropouts.
- Opened thousands of new schools, especially in rural areas.
- Built school infrastructure like buildings, toilets, and playgrounds.
- Appointed qualified teachers in large numbers.
- Introduced free uniforms for school children.
- Focused on education for girls and underprivileged communities.
- Promoted technical and vocational education.
- Reduced illiteracy rates significantly during his rule.
- Created a strong foundation for Tamil Nadu’s educational progress.
Kamarajar Essay in English – 100 Words
K. Kamaraj was a respected Indian leader and freedom fighter. He was born on July 15, 1903, in Tamil Nadu. He became the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu and introduced many reforms, especially in education.
He started free and compulsory education, and the midday meal scheme to help poor children go to school. Because of his great contributions to education, he is called the “Kalvi Thanthai” (Father of Education). Kamaraj lived a simple life and was known for his honesty and selfless service.
His efforts helped shape modern Tamil Nadu. He passed away on October 2, 1975.
About Kamarajar in English – Few Lines
- Kamaraj was a great leader from Tamil Nadu.
- He worked hard to improve education and public welfare.
- He introduced free education and midday meals in schools.
- He lived a simple life and served the people with honesty.
- His birthday is celebrated as Kamarajar Day.
Kamarajar Essay in English for Students
You can use any of the essays above depending on the word count. Would you like one specifically for class 5, class 8, or class 10? I can tailor it based on the grade level too.
Wrap Up
Kamarajar was not just a leader. He was a symbol of honesty, service, and simplicity. He showed that real leadership is not about money or fame. It is about helping people. He worked all his life to make sure poor children could go to school. He made sure no child stayed hungry during school hours.
Even today, many schools in Tamil Nadu follow the same mid-day meal scheme that he started. His ideas are still alive in the hearts of people. When he passed away on October 2, 1975, the entire nation mourned. People cried like they had lost a family member.
He never wanted power. He never kept money for himself. He only wanted to serve. That is why he was called the “Black Gandhi” and the “Kingmaker.”
Young students should learn about Kamarajar. He is a role model who teaches us to live a simple and honest life. His story proves that even a common man can become a great leader.
Let us remember Kamarajar not just on his birthday but every day. Let us try to follow his values. Let us become better citizens by learning from his life.
Kamarajar’s legacy will never fade.
Alberto Robino is a passionate content creator who specializes in sharing concise, insightful, and engaging 10-line facts on a variety of topics. With a love for simplifying complex ideas, he enjoys providing quick, digestible information to help people learn fast.
