Read 10 Lines on World Population Day in English to understand the importance of this global observance. Learn why population awareness matters for a better future.
Have you ever wondered how many people live on Earth today? The answer is more than 8 billion. Every second, the number keeps growing. But is our planet ready for so many people?
World Population Day is observed on July 11 every year. It was started by the United Nations in 1989. The goal is to make people aware of the rising population. It reminds us to think about how many people the Earth can support.
When the population grows too fast, there are problems. There may not be enough food, clean water, or space. Many people live in crowded cities. Some don’t have jobs, schools, or healthcare. This is why population control is important.
This day also tells us why family planning and education matter. It’s not just about numbers. It’s about giving everyone a better life. If people have the right knowledge, they can make smart choices.
World Population Day asks us to stop and think. Are we living in a way that helps our planet? Are we thinking about the future?
Let’s learn more about this special day. Let’s understand why it matters to every one of us.
10 Lines On World Population Day In English PDF
What is population in 10 lines?
- Population refers to the total number of people living in a specific area.
- It can be a city, country, or the entire world.
- Population size affects resources, environment, and development.
- Rapid population growth can lead to overcrowding and scarcity.
- It impacts housing, food, education, and healthcare.
- Governments use census data to track population.
- Population density is the number of people per square kilometer/mile.
- High population growth puts pressure on nature and infrastructure.
- Awareness and planning help manage population effectively.
- Population control is essential for sustainable development.
What are the main points of World Population Day?
- Observed on July 11 every year.
- Raises awareness about global population issues.
- Promotes reproductive health and family planning.
- Highlights the impact of overpopulation on resources and environment.
- Encourages gender equality and women’s empowerment.
- Supports education and healthcare accessibility.
- Aims to create policies for population management.
- Involves governments, NGOs, and individuals in spreading awareness.
World Population Day Essay – 100 Words
World Population Day is observed every year on July 11 to highlight the issues related to the growing global population. Established by the United Nations in 1989, the day raises awareness about the consequences of overpopulation, such as resource scarcity, environmental degradation, and economic instability.
It also emphasizes the importance of family planning, reproductive health, and gender equality. With the world population now exceeding 8 billion, it is crucial to educate people about sustainable living and responsible parenting.
World Population Day encourages governments and individuals to take steps toward managing population growth for a healthier and more balanced future.
World Population Day Essay – 150 Words
World Population Day is celebrated every year on July 11 to spread awareness about the problems caused by overpopulation. It was established by the United Nations in 1989 after the global population reached 5 billion in 1987. The day focuses on the importance of reproductive health, family planning, and sustainable development.
Rapid population growth leads to various issues such as unemployment, poverty, food and water shortages, and strain on education and healthcare systems. It also puts immense pressure on the environment and natural resources.
The purpose of observing World Population Day is to promote the idea of controlling population growth through education and awareness. It encourages people, especially in developing countries, to adopt family planning methods and ensure equal rights for women and children.
By addressing these concerns, World Population Day helps guide the world toward a more sustainable and equitable future.
World Population Day Essay – 200 Words
World Population Day, observed every year on July 11, aims to raise awareness about global population issues. It was initiated by the United Nations in 1989, following the milestone of the world population reaching 5 billion in 1987. The day serves as a reminder of the challenges posed by overpopulation and the urgent need for sustainable development.
The rapid increase in the global population has led to several problems, including environmental degradation, lack of resources, food insecurity, poverty, and increased demand for health and education services. Many developing countries struggle to cope with these challenges due to limited resources.
World Population Day highlights the importance of family planning, reproductive health education, gender equality, and access to healthcare. Empowering women, especially through education and reproductive choices, plays a crucial role in managing population growth.
Every year, governments, NGOs, and international organizations conduct campaigns and seminars to educate people about responsible parenting and resource management. The goal is to ensure that the rising population does not overwhelm our planet’s ability to provide for everyone.
In essence, World Population Day reminds us of the responsibility we share in creating a sustainable future, where population growth is balanced with the well-being of people and the environment.
World Population Day Essay – 300 Words
Introduction
World Population Day is observed on July 11 every year to spread awareness about the challenges posed by the growing global population. The day was established by the United Nations in 1989 after the world population reached 5 billion on July 11, 1987. The primary aim is to highlight the need for population control and the importance of sustainable development.
Issues Related to Population Growth
Rapid population growth presents serious challenges. It leads to increased demand for food, water, shelter, education, and employment. Many countries, especially in the developing world, struggle to provide basic services to all their citizens.
Overpopulation can also strain natural resources, contribute to deforestation, pollution, and climate change, and put pressure on healthcare and education systems.
Objectives of World Population Day
The main objective of World Population Day is to raise awareness about the negative impacts of overpopulation and to promote reproductive health, family planning, and gender equality. The day also focuses on the rights of women and girls, advocating for access to healthcare and education, especially in rural and underserved areas.
How It Is Observed
Every year, governments, NGOs, and international organizations organize events, campaigns, and workshops to discuss strategies for population control and resource management. Topics such as family planning, maternal health, and education are widely addressed.
Conclusion
World Population Day serves as a reminder of the importance of population management for the health of the planet and the well-being of future generations. Through education and global cooperation, we can address these challenges and move toward a more sustainable world.
World Population Day Essay – 500 Words
Introduction
World Population Day is observed every year on July 11. It was established by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1989, inspired by the interest generated when the global population reached five billion on July 11, 1987.
The main aim of this day is to raise awareness about global population issues and the urgent need to control population growth for sustainable development.
Significance of World Population Day
The world’s population has grown rapidly over the past century. As of 2024, the global population exceeds 8 billion. This exponential growth presents both opportunities and significant challenges.
Population growth can fuel economic development when paired with proper education and employment opportunities, but if not managed, it leads to resource scarcity, unemployment, environmental degradation, and poverty.
World Population Day emphasizes the importance of family planning, reproductive health, women’s empowerment, and access to healthcare. It encourages people to understand the impact of overpopulation on development and the environment.
Major Issues Due to Overpopulation
- Resource Depletion: More people means more demand for natural resources like water, food, and energy. This results in overuse and depletion of resources.
- Environmental Damage: Overpopulation contributes to deforestation, air and water pollution, and climate change.
- Unemployment and Poverty: In many developing countries, population growth outpaces job creation, leading to widespread unemployment and poverty.
- Pressure on Services: Education, healthcare, and housing systems become overburdened, lowering the quality of life.
- Food and Water Insecurity: Increased demand leads to food shortages and inadequate access to clean water.
Objectives of the Day
- Promote awareness about reproductive health and family planning.
- Encourage gender equality and empower women to make informed decisions.
- Address maternal health, especially in poor and rural areas.
- Encourage governments to implement policies for population control.
- Promote sustainable use of resources for future generations.
How the Day Is Observed
On World Population Day, governments, NGOs, and health organizations host educational events, debates, seminars, and awareness campaigns. These initiatives focus on educating people about the consequences of overpopulation and encouraging family planning practices.
Schools and colleges also organize essay competitions, poster making, and debates on related themes.
Conclusion
World Population Day is not just about numbers—it’s about people and the planet. It serves as a reminder that unchecked population growth can have severe consequences for humanity and the environment.
By raising awareness and promoting responsible family planning, we can work toward a future where everyone has access to basic needs and a decent quality of life. Managing population growth is key to sustainable development and a better future for all.
World Population Day Essay – 1000 Words
Introduction
World Population Day is observed globally on July 11 each year. It was established by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in 1989 to draw attention to the urgency and importance of population issues.
The inspiration for this observance came from “Five Billion Day” on July 11, 1987, the day the world’s population reached an estimated five billion. The day aims to spread awareness about the impact of the growing global population on development, the environment, and human well-being.
Historical Background
The idea of World Population Day emerged in response to growing concerns about the effects of population growth on the planet. In the decades following World War II, many nations experienced significant increases in birth rates.As population growth accelerated, so did the strain on natural resources, infrastructure, and services.
In 1989, the UNDP recognized the need to highlight these challenges and educate the public on the importance of population control, family planning, and reproductive health. Since then, World Population Day has been celebrated annually with themes focusing on a variety of population-related issues.
Current Global Population Scenario
As of 2024, the world’s population has crossed 8 billion. This growth presents both opportunities and serious challenges. A growing population can drive innovation, increase the labor force, and expand economies. However, if not properly managed, it leads to unsustainable consumption, environmental damage, and social inequality.
Many developing countries are particularly vulnerable, with limited access to healthcare, education, and employment. In some regions, high birth rates continue due to lack of awareness, poverty, gender inequality, and inadequate access to contraceptives.
Key Challenges of Population Growth
- Environmental Impact: Overpopulation leads to overconsumption of natural resources, deforestation, pollution, and loss of biodiversity. Climate change is also aggravated by increased greenhouse gas emissions from growing industrial and human activity.
- Food and Water Insecurity: An expanding population puts enormous pressure on food production and clean water availability. Droughts, floods, and changing weather patterns further complicate the situation.
- Unemployment and Poverty: In many nations, job creation does not keep pace with the growing workforce. This results in rising unemployment rates and poverty levels, especially in urban slums and rural areas.
- Healthcare and Education: Overcrowded schools and healthcare facilities lead to lower quality of services. Inadequate access to maternal and child healthcare increases mortality rates.
- Urbanization and Housing Problems: Rapid population growth leads to unplanned urban expansion. Cities struggle with traffic congestion, air pollution, housing shortages, and waste management problems.
Role of Education and Empowerment
Educating people, especially women and young girls, plays a vital role in population control. When women are educated and economically empowered, they are more likely to make informed decisions regarding family planning, health, and career goals.
Access to contraception and reproductive health services is equally important. Many unintended pregnancies and maternal deaths can be prevented through awareness and availability of basic healthcare.
Themes and Campaigns
Each year, World Population Day adopts a specific theme to focus global attention on pressing issues. Past themes have included:
- “Family Planning is a Human Right”
- “Putting the Brakes on COVID-19: Safeguarding Health and Rights of Women and Girls”
- “A World of 8 Billion: Towards a Resilient Future for All”
These themes guide awareness campaigns, government initiatives, and global discussions on population policy and human development.
Observance and Activities
On World Population Day, various activities are organized worldwide:
- Public seminars, workshops, and panel discussions
- Awareness campaigns in schools, colleges, and communities
- Poster making, slogan writing, and essay competitions
- Free health check-ups and distribution of contraceptives
- Policy dialogues with government and health officials
Organizations like the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) play a leading role in coordinating global efforts on this day.
Sustainable Development and Population
The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are closely tied to population issues. Goals such as:
- No poverty
- Zero hunger
- Good health and well-being
- Quality education
- Gender equality
- Climate action
can only be achieved if population growth is balanced with sustainable development strategies. Planning for future generations requires careful management of resources and a shift toward environmentally friendly and inclusive policies.
Conclusion
World Population Day serves as a crucial reminder that while population growth reflects human progress, it also brings significant responsibilities. Governments, institutions, and individuals must work together to address the social, environmental, and economic consequences of overpopulation.
Investing in education, promoting reproductive rights, and ensuring access to healthcare are key steps toward a better future. Sustainable population management is not about limiting growth but about ensuring that growth is inclusive, healthy, and balanced with the resources our planet can provide.
As the world moves further into the 21st century, World Population Day continues to remind us that thoughtful planning and collective action are essential to building a world where every individual can thrive.
How to write a speech on World Population Day?
To write a speech on World Population Day:
- Start with a greeting and introduce the day and its significance.
- Explain why population awareness is important (impact on resources, environment, economy).
- Give examples or facts (e.g., current world population, growth rate).
- Talk about challenges like overpopulation, pollution, unemployment.
- Suggest solutions such as education, family planning, women’s empowerment.
- End with a call to action, encouraging awareness and responsibility.
- Keep it clear, short, and impactful.
What is the world population short note?
The world population is the total number of humans living on Earth. As of 2025, it is estimated to be over 8 billion. The population has grown rapidly due to medical advancements, agriculture, and technology.
However, this growth creates challenges like environmental damage, resource depletion, and inequality. Managing population growth through education, health care, and sustainable practices is key to global well-being.
What is population in short speech?
“Good morning everyone,
Today, I’d like to speak about population. Population refers to the number of people living in a place. It affects how we live, work, and share resources. As the world population grows, we face challenges like pollution, food shortage, and unemployment. It’s important to spread awareness, promote education, and support family planning to ensure a better future. Thank you.”
Who is the father of Population Day?
Dr. K.C. Zachariah, a demographer from India, is considered the “father” of World Population Day. He worked at the World Bank and suggested the idea in 1989 after the world population reached 5 billion on July 11, 1987. His proposal led to the observance of World Population Day every year.
10 Lines On World Population Day In English
World Population Day is observed every year on July 11 to raise awareness about global population issues. This day encourages people and governments to take action toward managing population growth.
- World Population Day is celebrated on July 11 every year.
- It was established by the United Nations in 1989.
- The day highlights the importance of population control.
- It spreads awareness about overpopulation and its impact.
- Increasing population leads to resource depletion.
- The theme of the day changes every year to address key issues.
- It encourages family planning and health education.
- Governments organize seminars and awareness programs.
- People are urged to think about sustainable living.
- World Population Day is a reminder to protect our planet’s future.
How to start a speech on World Environment Day?
Example Opening:
“Good morning everyone. Today, we gather to celebrate World Environment Day, a day dedicated to raising awareness and taking action to protect our planet. Our environment gives us life, but human activities are putting it at risk. Let’s understand why this day matters and how we can all make a difference.”
How to introduce the topic of population?
Introduction Example:
“Population refers to the number of people living in a particular area. As our population grows, so do the challenges we face—like food shortages, pollution, and unemployment. Today, we’ll explore the causes, effects, and solutions to this growing issue.”
How to start a speech on National Science Day?
Example Opening:
“Good morning everyone. I am honored to speak on the occasion of National Science Day, celebrated every year on February 28. This day marks the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C.V. Raman and reminds us of the importance of science in shaping our future.”
How do you start a speech on World Tourism Day?
Example Opening:
“Good morning to all. Today we celebrate World Tourism Day, a day that highlights the importance of travel and tourism in promoting cultural understanding and economic growth. Let’s explore why tourism matters and how we can support sustainable travel.”
10 Lines on World Population Day (Grade-wise)
For Class 1
- World Population Day is on July 11.
- It is about people on Earth.
- Many people live in the world.
- Too many people can be a problem.
- We must take care of the Earth.
- Everyone needs food and water.
- Too many people need more things.
- We must keep the Earth clean.
- We should plant trees.
- Let’s love and protect our world.
For Class 2
- World Population Day is on 11th July.
- It reminds us about the growing number of people.
- Too much population can cause many problems.
- There may be less food and space.
- Schools and hospitals get crowded.
- It is important to take care of the Earth.
- We must save water and trees.
- Everyone should get education.
- We must spread awareness.
- Let’s live in a clean and safe world.
For Class 3
- World Population Day is observed on July 11.
- It is celebrated to raise awareness about population growth.
- A large population needs more food, water, and houses.
- Overpopulation leads to many problems like pollution.
- Education and planning can control population.
- Health and family planning are important.
- Everyone should help spread awareness.
- We must care for nature and resources.
- Small families are happy families.
- Let’s make our planet safe for all.
For Class 4
- World Population Day is celebrated every year on July 11.
- It highlights the issues caused by overpopulation.
- Too many people can harm the environment.
- It creates problems like pollution and shortage of food.
- The day promotes family planning and health care.
- It helps us think about future generations.
- The Earth has limited resources.
- We must use them wisely.
- Awareness programs are held on this day.
- Let’s support a healthy and balanced world.
For Class 5
- World Population Day is celebrated on 11th July every year.
- It spreads awareness about the growing population of the world.
- Rapid population growth affects food, water, and living space.
- Overpopulation increases pollution and poverty.
- The day encourages people to adopt family planning.
- Health care and education are key to controlling population.
- Small families lead to a better quality of life.
- We must protect our environment for future generations.
- Governments and people must work together.
- Let’s take steps today for a better tomorrow.
For Class 6
- World Population Day is observed globally on July 11.
- It was started by the United Nations in 1989.
- The aim is to raise awareness about population issues.
- Overpopulation puts pressure on natural resources.
- It leads to unemployment, pollution, and poor living standards.
- Education and family planning can help control population.
- Women’s health and empowerment are important solutions.
- The day also highlights reproductive health rights.
- Many awareness programs and campaigns are organized.
- Responsible population control ensures a better future.
For Class 7
- World Population Day is celebrated every year on July 11.
- It was first suggested by Dr. K.C. Zachariah in 1989.
- The day focuses on the challenges of global population growth.
- Overpopulation affects health, environment, and development.
- The Earth’s resources are limited and must be shared wisely.
- Awareness about reproductive health and rights is vital.
- Family planning helps maintain balance and sustainability.
- Education and women’s empowerment play a major role.
- Governments organize events to spread awareness.
- We all must act responsibly for a balanced population.
For Class 10
- World Population Day is observed on July 11 each year.
- It was established by the United Nations in 1989.
- The day raises awareness about global population issues.
- Overpopulation leads to scarcity of resources and poverty.
- Unplanned population growth affects the environment and economy.
- Family planning, education, and awareness can help reduce pressure.
- Gender equality and reproductive health rights are key themes.
- The day promotes sustainable development goals (SDGs).
- It reminds us to balance population with resources.
- Responsible actions today can ensure a brighter future.
Wrap Up
World Population Day is not just a date on the calendar. It is a strong reminder. It tells us to care about the future of the planet.
Today, the world has over 8 billion people. That’s a big number. And it is still growing. If we do not take care, problems will grow too. More people mean more need for food, water, homes, schools, and jobs. But our Earth has limited resources.
That is why this day is so important. It tells us to plan. It tells us to act. Family planning, women’s education, and health services are key. These things help reduce poverty. They help people live better lives.
This day is also about balance. A balance between people and nature. We must use our resources wisely. We must not harm the planet for our needs.
World Population Day reminds us that every person matters. But it also reminds us that too many people can cause harm. So, we need to think ahead. We need to support programs that create awareness.
Let’s all do our part. Let’s talk, share, and educate others. A better future starts with smart choices today. Together, we can build a healthy and balanced world.

Alberto Robino is a passionate content creator who specializes in sharing concise, insightful, and engaging 10-line facts on a variety of topics. With a love for simplifying complex ideas, he enjoys providing quick, digestible information to help people learn fast.